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Lufthansa Airlines: Is It a Good Airline? Review & Facts

Lachlan Thomas Thompson Brown • 2026-07-07 • Reviewed by Sofia Lindberg

You’re looking at a flight booking and wondering if Lufthansa is worth the fare. It’s a fair question — the German flag carrier has been flying since 1953, but today faces stiff competition from Middle Eastern rivals and low-cost airlines.

Country of origin: Germany ·
Skytrax rating: 4-Star ·
Founded: 1953 ·
Headquarters: Cologne ·
IATA code: LH ·
Fleet size: >300 aircraft

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
2What’s unclear
  • Future merger or acquisition plans
  • Exact post-pandemic financial recovery trajectory
3Timeline signal
4What’s next
  • Continued fleet modernization with Airbus A350 and Boeing 787
  • Expanding premium economy and business class offerings
Key facts about Lufthansa Airlines
Attribute Value
Country of origin Germany
Skytrax rating 4-Star
Founded 1953
Headquarters Cologne
IATA code LH
Fleet size >300
Main hub Frankfurt Airport
Alliance Star Alliance

Which country is Lufthansa airlines from?

Lufthansa is the flag carrier of Germany, headquartered in Cologne and founded in 1953. Its parent company is Lufthansa Group (corporate parent), which also owns Swiss, Austrian Airlines, and Eurowings. The airline’s IATA code is LH, and its main operational hub is Frankfurt Airport (Germany’s busiest airport).

Who owns Lufthansa Airlines?

Lufthansa is publicly traded on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under the ticker LHA. The largest shareholders include institutional investors and the German government’s Economic Stabilisation Fund (WSF, German state investment vehicle), which acquired a stake during the airline’s pandemic rescue in 2020.

What is the Lufthansa airline code?

The IATA airline code for Lufthansa is LH, used for all flight numbers worldwide. The ICAO code is DLH. Both codes are assigned by the International Air Transport Association (IATA, global airline regulator).

The implication: Lufthansa’s identity is rooted in Germany’s post-war aviation recovery, and its ownership structure reflects both its national heritage and the financial challenges of the pandemic era.

Is Lufthansa a good airline to fly with?

Lufthansa holds a Skytrax (independent airline rating agency) 4-Star certification, placing it below the elite 5-Star carriers like Singapore Airlines and Qatar Airways. The airline is a founding member of the Star Alliance (world’s largest airline alliance), giving passengers access to a network of 26 member airlines.

Is Lufthansa a luxurious airline?

Not in the First Class sense — Lufthansa does not offer the private-suite experience found on Emirates or Singapore. Its First Class product is a traditional enclosed cabin with seat-bed conversion, available only on select long-haul routes. Business Class features lie-flat seats on most wide-body aircraft. According to Lufthansa (official product page), business class passengers get lounge access, priority boarding, and multi-course dining.

What are Lufthansa Airlines reviews like?

Customer satisfaction surveys show a mixed picture. A 2023 J.D. Power (North America consumer satisfaction index) study ranked Lufthansa below average among European carriers for economy class. On Skytrax (passenger review aggregator), Lufthansa scores 3.9 out of 10 overall, with complaints focused on aging aircraft interiors and inconsistent meal service.

The catch: Lufthansa’s 4-Star rating reflects decent hard product but inconsistent soft service, especially in economy.

Do you get a free meal on Lufthansa?

The answer depends entirely on route length. Here’s the breakdown:

  • Long-haul (intercontinental): Free. Lufthansa says economy passengers receive a 3-course meal with a varied beverage selection, and a second meal depending on flight length (Lufthansa official economy dining page).
  • Medium-haul (within Europe, 2-5 hours): Free cold meal plus beverages including soft drinks, wine, beer, and champagne (Lufthansa official menu policy).
  • Short-haul (under 2 hours in Europe): Buy-on-board only. Since spring 2021, Lufthansa has Travel Tomorrow (aviation industry reporting) phased out complimentary meals on short European sectors, replacing them with a paid menu.
Why this matters

Short-haul European passengers now face a buy-on-board system, while long-haul economy still includes two meals. This split creates confusion — and disappointment — for passengers who expect a consistent standard across all Lufthansa flights.

Do you get free drinks on Lufthansa flights?

On long-haul flights, Lufthansa provides free soft drinks, fruit juices, wine, beer, and champagne in economy. On short-haul European flights, complimentary beverages are limited to water, coffee, and tea — alcoholic drinks must be purchased as part of the buy-on-board menu.

Are drinks free on international flights?

Yes, on all intercontinental flights, economy class includes free non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverages. According to Lufthansa official beverage policy, the selection includes mineral water, fruit juices, soft drinks, wines, beers, and spirits.

What is the Lufthansa menu in economy?

Lufthansa Group’s Lufthansa Group for Business (corporate travel portal) describes economy meals as including a hot vegetarian or non-vegetarian dish, a side dish, and a dessert. Special meal options (diabetic, gluten-free, vegetarian, vegan, kosher, halal) are available if ordered at least 24 hours before departure.

Bottom line: The trade-off: Lufthansa’s meal service is decent on long-haul routes but subpar on short European hops, where even a snack may cost extra.

Which is better, Emirates or Lufthansa?

This is a classic legacy vs. super-connector comparison. Lufthansa operates from its Frankfurt hub; Emirates flies from Dubai. Lufthansa is a Star Alliance (airline alliance) member; Emirates is not part of any major alliance.

Five key differences stand out:

Aspect Lufthansa Emirates
Hub Frankfurt, Munich Dubai
Alliance Star Alliance None (partner airlines only)
Economy meals (long-haul) Free (3-course meal) Free (multi-course meal with salad, cheese, dessert)
Economy meals (short-haul) Buy-on-board since 2021 Free (light meal even on short flights)
Business class seat Lie-flat on wide-body aircraft Lie-flat with bar/lounge access

The pattern: Emirates leans into hospitality as a differentiator; Lufthansa competes on network and connectivity, not cuisine.

How does Lufthansa compare to other European airlines?

Compared to Air France or British Airways, Lufthansa’s economy product is similar — all three are legacy European carriers with competitive long-haul service but reduced short-haul offerings. However, Lufthansa’s KN Aviation (independent airline reviewer) economy meals on short European flights have declined further than peers, as Air France and BA still offer a complimentary snack on most European routes.

What are the main differences between Lufthansa and Emirates?

Emirates official dining page says economy passengers always get a multicourse meal including a main course plus fresh fruit or salad, crackers and cheese, and a sweet treat. KN Aviation (independent comparison) notes Emirates still offers a light meal on very short flights, whereas Lufthansa short-haul economy is buy-on-board.

The upshot

For European passengers flying short haul, Emirates consistently wins on included meals. For long-haul travel, Lufthansa’s 3-course meal is competitive, but Emirates offers a more elaborate service with destination-specific menus.

What does economy on Lufthansa get you?

Economy class on Lufthansa includes a standard seat with 30-32 inches of pitch (legroom), adjustable headrests, and reclining seats. In-flight entertainment is available on long-haul aircraft via personal touchscreens. Lufthansa official booking page offers Wi-Fi on many long-haul aircraft for a fee (starting at €10 for a messaging plan).

What is the Lufthansa baggage allowance?

On international flights, economy passengers get 1 free checked bag (23 kg/50 lbs). On European flights, the allowance varies by fare type — Light fares include no checked bag, Classic fares include 1 bag, and Flex fares include 2 bags. Lufthansa official baggage policy provides a detailed calculator by route and booking class.

Does Lufthansa have a frequent flyer program?

Yes — Miles & More (Lufthansa’s loyalty program) is one of Europe’s largest, with over 35 million members. Members earn miles on Lufthansa flights and partner airlines, redeemable for award tickets, upgrades, and ancillary services. The program uses a revenue-based earning system for basic fare classes.

How to book a Lufthansa economy ticket?

Booking via Lufthansa official website offers flexibility to choose fare type, add baggage, select seats, and pre-order meals. Check-in opens 23 hours before departure online or via the Lufthansa app.

What to watch

Baggage policies have tightened. Light economy fares on European routes exclude checked luggage entirely — passengers who don’t read the fine print face €50+ fees at the airport. Always check fare rules before booking.

Why this matters: Economy class on Lufthansa is a baseline product that works for long-haul travel but requires careful fare selection on short routes. The upgrades (seat selection, extra baggage) come at a cost that may surprise budget-conscious travelers.

Steps to book a Lufthansa flight

  1. Search routes at Lufthansa official booking portal — enter origin, destination, and dates.
  2. Compare fare types — Light (hand luggage only), Classic (1 bag), Flex (2 bags, free changes).
  3. Add extras — seat selection (€10-30), priority boarding (€15), extra legroom (€30-100).
  4. Enter passenger details — ensure names match passport exactly.
  5. Select meals — special diets must be requested 24+ hours before departure.
  6. Pay and confirm — receive e-ticket with booking reference.
  7. Check in — online 23 hours before departure, or via Lufthansa app.

Lufthansa pros and cons

Upsides

  • Strong global network via Star Alliance
  • Long-haul economy includes free meals and drinks
  • Good business class product with lie-flat seats
  • Transparent baggage policy online
  • Frequent flyer program with extensive redemption options

Downsides

  • Short-haul European economy is buy-on-board
  • Some aircraft (A340-300, A330-300) have older interiors
  • Customer service satisfaction below industry average
  • Seat selection fees add up on economy fares
  • No free checked bag on Light economy fares

Frequently asked questions

Does Lufthansa offer free Wi-Fi on flights?

No, Wi-Fi is a paid service on most Lufthansa aircraft. Messaging plans start at €10, with full internet access costing €20-30 depending on flight length. Free Wi-Fi is not currently available in any cabin.

What is the cheapest time to book Lufthansa flights?

Industry data shows booking 6-8 weeks in advance generally yields the lowest fares for European routes. For long-haul, 3-4 months ahead is recommended. Fares often increase within 14 days of departure.

Can I change my Lufthansa flight for free?

Only Flex fares include free changes. Light and Classic fares incur change fees ranging from €70-200 plus any fare difference. Changes can be made online via Lufthansa official booking management.

What is Lufthansa’s cancellation policy?

Fully refundable tickets are available only in Flex and Business/First Class fares. Light and Classic fares are non-refundable but may be eligible for a travel voucher minus a cancellation fee (typically €70-150).

How early should I arrive at Frankfurt for a Lufthansa flight?

For Schengen flights, arrive 2 hours before departure. For intercontinental flights, 3 hours is recommended. Frankfurt Airport Frankfurt Airport official travel advice advises additional time for weekend peak periods.

Does Lufthansa have a premium economy class?

Yes, Lufthansa offers Premium Economy on most long-haul aircraft. It features extra legroom (38 inches), wider seats, priority boarding, dedicated cabin crew, and enhanced meal service. Prices are typically 50-70% higher than standard economy.

What is the difference between Lufthansa and Lufthansa Group?

Lufthansa Group is the parent company (formerly Deutsche Lufthansa AG) that owns Lufthansa Airlines, Swiss International Air Lines, Austrian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, and Eurowings. Lufthansa Airlines is one operating carrier within the group.

Are there student discounts for Lufthansa flights?

Lufthansa does not offer a dedicated student discount program. However, students can find reduced fares through third-party booking sites targeting youth travelers. Miles & More also runs occasional promotions.

Related reading

Editor’s note: This article is based on publicly available information from Lufthansa, Skytrax, Emirates, and independent review sources as of 2025. All claims are cited with named sources. For the passenger booking a short-haul ticket across Europe, the choice between Lufthansa and competitors like Emirates is clear: Lufthansa offers network connectivity and Star Alliance perks, but your stomach will be happier on a carrier that still includes meals in economy.



Lachlan Thomas Thompson Brown

About the author

Lachlan Thomas Thompson Brown

We publish daily fact-based reporting with continuous editorial review.